ticks

Many dog owners have already faced the problem of removing a tick from their dog. This problem is particularly pressing in spring and summer when ticks wake up from hibernation and begin their hunt. The dangerous period of their activity may last from April to October, especially if the weather stays warm. Owners of dogs and puppies should be on the lookout to help their pets in time, and sometimes even save their lives. Ticks usually attack dogs in places overgrown with bushes and high grass, in parks and forests. The insect pierces the dog’s skin with its proboscis and frees the place from the wool. Then the tick straightens the proboscis’ "thorns" to consolidate its position. That's why never try to just pull the tick out of your dog’s skin because the proboscis can break away from the insect’s body, stay inside the skin, and cause inflammation. Photo Credit: smerikal/Flickr CC Inspect your dog or puppy after each walk and brush their hair. If you notice a tick that has stuck to your pet don’t try to grab and throw it away. To remove the insect in the right way try to start by dripping some oil, alcohol, or gasoline onto the tick. Quite soon the insect may loosen its grip, and then you can remove it from your dog more safely. The removal of the tick requires caution and care. You shouldn’t squeeze its body with your hands because in this case, you can squeeze dangerous pathogens into the dog’s open wound. It is also important not to break the insect into pieces. Do not forget about your own safety and be sure to wear gloves. This way you will avoid the possibility of contracting Lyme disease, or even Encephalitis. FRONTLINE Plus Flea and Tick treatment for Dogs (#ad) So, what are the ways to remove a tick from your dog? The use of liquids Most suitable for this purpose are gasoline, iodine, vodka, alcohol, warm sunflower oil, and special medical substances. These liquids deprive the tick of access to oxygen, and the insect has to relax its proboscis. In 20-30 minutes, it can fall out of the wound. The use of tweezers If the tick is still in its place, try to grip it with tweezers and rotate and unscrew it gently from the dog’s skin. You should hold it only near the proboscis to avoid getting poison into the wound. Yet, this method may be risky because you cannot always calculate your force and prevent squeezing the virus into the blood of your dog. The use of threads An alternative to tweezers can be a thread or a string. You should tie the thread around the proboscis, and by stretching its ends in different directions raise the tick upward. This operation should be done slowly and carefully. After removing the tick, don’t forget to treat your dog’s wound with a 5% solution of iodine. What if the tick’s head stays in the skin? If you have failed to get the insect’s head/proboscis out, the infection can go further, because a virus is contained in the ducts and salivary glands of the tick. Disinfect the skin around the wound, and get the head out with a sterile instrument. Then disinfect the wound again with iodine. Do not dispose the tick that you have removed from your dog. Burn it, or give it to a vet laboratory to find out if the tick was a carrier of dangerous diseases.